作业1
定义一个字符串"python的创始人是Guido",试分别打印出"Guido","odiuG", "ph的人uo"
s = 'python的创始人是Guido'print(s[-5:])print(s[:-6:-1])print(s[::3])
作业2
有字符串"你"和"最帅",如何得到字符串"你最帅",又如何得到字符串"你最帅最帅最帅"
s1 = '你's2 = '最帅'print (s1+s2)print(s1+s2*3)
作业3
像121 11 111等对称的整型数称为回文整型数,随机产生1000以内的10个整型数,打印>其中的回文整型数
import randomfor i in range(10): x = random.randint(0,1000) ge = x%10 shi = x//10%10 bai = x//100 qian = x//1000 if ge== shi and bai==0 and qian==0 or ge ==qian and shi == bai\ and qian != 0 or ge==bai and qian==0 and bai != 0: print('%d是回文整型数'%x,end=" ") print(x)
作业4
公鸡5文钱1只,母鸡3文钱1只,小鸡3只1文钱,用100文钱买100只鸡,可以怎么买?
for gg in range (0,20): for mg in range (0,100//3): for xg in range(0,100): if mg+gg+xg ==100 and gg*5 + mg*3 + xg //3 ==100: if xg%3 ==0: print('公鸡{}只,母鸡{}只,小鸡{}只'.format(gg,mg,xg))
作业5
使用input()读入一个字符串,统计字符串中字母的个数,和数字的个数
s = input('请输入一个字符串:')sn=nn=0for i in s: if "A"<=i<="Z"or 'a'<= i <='z': sn+=1 elif '0'<=i <='9': nn+=1 print('字母的个数:{},数字的个数{}'.format(sn,nn))
作业6
附加:
已知1990.1.1是星期一,用户输入一个1990后的>任意年月,计算其1号星期几 参考命令cal 12 2018nian=int(input ('请输入年份:'))yue=int(input('请输入月份:'))nday =0def runnian(nian): if nian%4==0 and nian%100!=0 or nian%400==0: return True else: return Falsefor i in range(1,yue): if i ==1 or i ==3 or i ==5 or i == 7 or i ==8 or i ==10 or i ==12: myue=31 elif i == 4 or i == 6 or i ==9 or i ==11: myue=30 else: if runnian(nian): myue = 29 else: myue=28 nday=nday+myuennday=0for x in range(1990,nian): year=365 if runnian(x): year =366 nnday= year+nndayzday =nnday + ndayprint(zday%7+1)